Which factor significantly influences literacy development?

Literacy development is greatly influenced by exposure to language and the dominant culture. This encompasses the range of linguistic input a child receives and the cultural contexts within which language is used. Children who are exposed to rich language environments, including conversations, storytelling, and varied vocabulary, are more likely to develop strong literacy skills. The dominant culture often dictates the linguistic norms, practices, and values that shape how language and literacy are perceived and taught.

Furthermore, exposure to literature and educational resources that reflect the child's own culture promotes engagement and relevance, facilitating better learning outcomes. In contrast, children who lack this exposure may struggle with literacy as they may not have had the same opportunities to engage with language in meaningful ways. Thus, the relationship between language exposure and cultural context is crucial in fostering literacy development.