What percentage of individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) are affected by dyskinetic/athetoid CP?

Dyskinetic or athetoid cerebral palsy is characterized by involuntary movements and fluctuating muscle tone. This form of CP arises from damage to specific parts of the brain that control these movements, typically the basal ganglia.

Research indicates that dyskinetic CP accounts for a smaller proportion of all cerebral palsy diagnoses compared to other forms like spastic CP. The percentage of individuals with dyskinetic CP is generally estimated to be around 10% of the total cases of cerebral palsy. This figure highlights the variability in the types of motor impairment in individuals with CP and helps clinicians understand the distinct challenges faced by those with dyskinetic CP, guiding therapeutic and supportive interventions.

Understanding these statistics is crucial for professionals in the field as they assist in resource allocation, treatment planning, and patient education regarding the nature of cerebral palsy.