What is the first stage in the prelinguistic period of communication development?

The first stage in the prelinguistic period of communication development is characterized by partner-perceived communication. This stage typically occurs in infants as they begin to engage in nonverbal interactions with caregivers. During this stage, the focus is on establishing a connection where the infant's behavior and actions are recognized and responded to by others. This can include behaviors such as eye contact, cooing, and gestures that signal the infant's needs or interests but do not yet involve the use of symbols or intentionality that comes later in communication development.

Partner-perceived communication is essential because it sets the foundation for more advanced stages of communication. It encourages responsive interactions and helps to develop the social and emotional bonds necessary for further language growth. As infants become more aware of their influence on their communication partners, they transition into intentional communication, where they start to express their needs and desires more directly.