What is a key focus in the assessment of toddlers with clefts (ages 1-5)?

In the assessment of toddlers with clefts, a key focus is on tracking hearing and speech/language development. This emphasis is crucial because children with cleft lip and/or palate often experience a variety of communication challenges. The anatomical differences that may arise from a cleft can affect the resonance, articulation, and overall speech clarity, making it imperative to monitor these aspects closely as the child grows.

In addition, many individuals with cleft conditions may also experience hearing issues due to middle ear effusion, making it essential to evaluate auditory function alongside their speech and language skills. Regular assessments help to identify any delays or disorders in these areas early on, allowing for timely intervention which can significantly improve the child's overall communication abilities and quality of life.

While monitoring physical development, assessing dental health, and cognitive skill assessment are all important in a comprehensive developmental evaluation, the primary focus for toddlers with clefts specifically lies in understanding their hearing and speech/language development.