What does PL 94-142 ensure for children with handicaps?

The correct choice is rooted in the essential provisions of Public Law 94-142, also known as the Education for All Handicapped Children Act. This landmark legislation was enacted in 1975 to ensure that all children with disabilities are entitled to a free appropriate public education (FAPE).

Under FAPE, schools are mandated to provide educational services tailored to the individual needs of children with handicaps, allowing them equitable access to education alongside their non-disabled peers. This law set the foundation for further legislation and amendments, emphasizing the importance of inclusion, individualized education programs (IEPs), and the provision of necessary resources and support.

The significance of FAPE cannot be overstated, as it guarantees that every child, regardless of disability, has the right to receive an education that meets their unique challenges.